Search results for "Hamiltonian systems"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Perturbations of symmetric elliptic Hamiltonians of degree four

2006

AbstractIn this paper four-parameter unfoldings Xλ of symmetric elliptic Hamiltonians of degree four are studied. We prove that in a compact region of the period annulus of X0 the displacement function of Xλ is sign equivalent to its principal part, which is given by a family induced by a Chebychev system; and we describe the bifurcation diagram of Xλ in a full neighborhood of the origin in the parameter space, where at most two limit cycles can exist for the corresponding systems.

Chebychev propertyDegree (graph theory)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisBifurcation diagramAnnulus (mathematics)Unfolding symmetric Hamiltonian systemsParameter spaceBifurcation diagramMelnikov functionsunfolding symmetric Hamiltonian systems; Melnikov functions; Chebychev property; Bifurcation diagramDisplacement functionPrincipal partLimit (mathematics)AnalysisSign (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Three periodic solutions for perturbed second order Hamiltonian systems

2009

AbstractIn this paper we study the existence of three distinct solutions for the following problem−u¨+A(t)u=∇F(t,u)+λ∇G(t,u)a.e. in [0,T],u(T)−u(0)=u˙(T)−u˙(0)=0, where λ∈R, T is a real positive number, A:[0,T]→RN×N is a continuous map from the interval [0,T] to the set of N-order symmetric matrices. We propose sufficient conditions only on the potential F. More precisely, we assume that G satisfies only a usual growth condition which allows us to use a variational approach.

Continuous mapPeriodic solutionsApplied MathematicsSecond order equationHamiltonian systemCritical pointCombinatoricssymbols.namesakesymbolsSymmetric matrixHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Second order Hamiltonian systemsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Existence and multiplicity of periodic solutions for second order Hamiltonian systems depending on a parameter

2013

The existence of at least one nontrivial periodic solution for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems depending on a parameter is obtained, under an algebraic condition on the nonlinearity G and without requiring any asymptotic behavior neither at zero nor at infinity. The existence is still deduced in the particular case when G is subquadratic at zero. Finally, two multiplicity results are proved if G, in addition, is required to fulfill some different Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type superquadratic conditions at infinity. The approach is fully variational. © Heldermann Verlag.

Critical points Periodic solutions Second order hamiltonian systemsPeriodic solutionsPeriodic solutionCritical pointsSecond order hamiltonian systemsCritical point
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An upper bound of the index of an equilibrium point in the plane

2012

Abstract We give an upper bound of the index of an isolated equilibrium point of a C 1 vector field in the plane. The vector field is decomposed in gradient and Hamiltonian components. This decomposition is related with the Loewner vector field. Associated to this decomposition we consider the set Π where the gradient and Hamiltonian components are linearly dependent. The number of branches of Π starting at the equilibrium point determines the upper bound of the index.

Equilibrium pointApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGradient systemsUpper and lower boundsIndexsymbols.namesakesymbolsVector fieldLinear independenceHamiltonian systemsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)AnalysisPlanar differential systemsMathematics
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Determination of the threshold of the break-up of invariant tori in a class of three frequency Hamiltonian systems

2001

We consider a class of Hamiltonians with three degrees of freedom that can be mapped into quasi-periodically driven pendulums. The purpose of this paper is to determine the threshold of the break-up of invariant tori with a specific frequency vector. We apply two techniques: the frequency map analysis and renormalization-group methods. The renormalization transformation acting on a Hamiltonian is a canonical change of coordinates which is a combination of a partial elimination of the irrelevant modes of the Hamiltonian and a rescaling of phase space around the considered torus. We give numerical evidence that the critical coupling at which the renormalization transformation starts to diverg…

PhysicsBreak-UpInvariant toriHamiltonian systems; Invariant tori; Renormalization GroupFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTorusNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsFrequency vectorHamiltonian systemRenormalizationThree degrees of freedomsymbols.namesakePhase spacesymbolsRenormalization GroupChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Hamiltonian systems[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometrySettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical physics
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The cyclicity of the elliptic segment loops of the reversible quadratic Hamiltonian systems under quadratic perturbations

2004

Abstract Denote by Q H and Q R the Hamiltonian class and reversible class of quadratic integrable systems. There are several topological types for systems belong to Q H ∩ Q R . One of them is the case that the corresponding system has two heteroclinic loops, sharing one saddle-connection, which is a line segment, and the other part of the loops is an ellipse. In this paper we prove that the maximal number of limit cycles, which bifurcate from the loops with respect to quadratic perturbations in a conic neighborhood of the direction transversal to reversible systems (called in reversible direction), is two. We also give the corresponding bifurcation diagram.

Pure mathematicsIntegrable systemApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisBifurcation diagramEllipseHamiltonian systemsymbols.namesakeLine segmentQuadratic equationConic sectionCyclicity of elliptic segment loopssymbolsReversible quadratic Hamiltonian systemsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)AnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Multiple solutions of second order Hamiltonian systems

2017

Author(s): Bonanno, G; Livrea, R; Schechter, M | Abstract: The existence and the multiplicity of periodic solutions for a parameter dependent second order Hamiltonian system are established via linking theorems. A monotonicity trick is adopted in order to prove the existence of an open interval of parameters for which the problem under consideration admits at least two non trivial qualified solutions.

Pure mathematicscritical pointsMonotonic functionperiodic solutionsCritical points01 natural sciencesHamiltonian systemCritical pointsecond order Hamiltonian systemsQA1-939Order (group theory)0101 mathematicsMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsSecond order Hamiltonian systems; Periodic solutions; Critical points; Applied MathematicsPeriodic solutionsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMultiplicity (mathematics)Pure Mathematics010101 applied mathematicsSecond order Hamiltonian systemPeriodic solutionSecond order Hamiltonian systemsParameter dependentOpen intervalMathematics
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Periodic solutions for a class of second-order Hamiltonian systems

2005

Multiplicity results for an eigenvalue second-order Hamiltonian system are investigated. Using suitable critical points arguments, the existence of an exactly determined open interval of positive eigenvalues for which the system admits at least three distinct periodic solutions is established. Moreover, when the energy functional related to the Hamiltonian system is not coercive, an existence result of two distinct periodic solutions is given.© 2005 Texas State University - San Marcos.

Second order Hamiltonian systemPeriodic solutioncritical pointslcsh:MathematicsMultiple solutioneigenvalue problemperiodic solutionslcsh:QA1-939Second order Hamiltonian systemsAnalysisCritical pointmultiple solutions.Electronic Journal of Differential Equations
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INSTABILITY OF HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS IN THE SENSE OF CHIRIKOV AND BIFURCATION IN A NON LINEAR EVOLUTION PROBLEM EMANATING FROM PHYSICS

2004

We prove the existence of a minimal geometrico-dynamical condition to create hyperbolicity in section in the vicinity of a transversal homoclinic partially hyperbolic torus in a near integrable Hamiltonian system with three degrees of freedom. We deduce in this context a generalization of the Easton's theorem of symbolic dynamics. Then we give the optimal estimation of the Arnold diffusion time along a transition chain in the initially hyperbolic Hamiltonian systems with three degrees of freedom with a surrounding chain of hyperbolic periodic orbits .In a second part, we describe geometrically a mechanism of diffusion studied by Chirikov in a near integrable Hamiltonian system with three de…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]dynamique symboliquehyperbolicitymodulational instabilityNavier Stokespartially hyperbolic tori[MATH] Mathematics [math]amplitude equationschevauchement de résonancescenter manifoldconvection mixte –hyperbolicitéoverlapping resonancessymbolic dynamicséquations d'amplitudesystèmes Hamiltoniensbifurcationinstabilité modulationnellevariété centraleHamiltonian systems[MATH]Mathematics [math]tores partiellement hyperboliquesmixed convection
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